1. Statutory Mandatory Compliance under Section 118(10)
Section 118(10) of the Companies Act, 2013 explicitly prescribes that every company shall observe secretarial standards with respect to general and board meetings specified by the Institute of Company Secretaries of India (ICSI) and approved by the Central Government.
Non-observance of SS-1 and SS-2 exposes companies to penal liability under Section 118(11) of ₹25,000 for the company and ₹5,000 for every officer in default.