1. Background: Why the FAST-DS Scheme Was Urgently Needed
In recent years, the Income Tax Department's automatic exchange of financial information (AEOI/CRS) generated thousands of severe penalty notices under the Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015. Many of these notices hit salaried tech professionals, multinational executives, and returning NRIs who had fully paid tax on foreign RSUs/ESOPs through employer TDS, but innocently omitted filling Schedule FA (Foreign Assets) in their annual ITR.
Under Section 43 of the Black Money Act, a mere clerical omission of foreign assets attracts an unyielding ₹10,00,000 penalty per assessment year, alongside potential prosecution. In response to widespread stakeholder representations, the Ministry of Finance enacted the FAST-DS (Foreign Assets of Small Taxpayers – Disclosure Scheme, 2026) to provide a decisive, clean exit route.